Friday, November 30, 2012

Effective Website Content


Know your vowels
The process of creating effective website content can be compared to the steps taken when fishing. First, you try many lures until you find one that is successful. Then, you set the hook, real the fish in, and repeat the process to see if you get the same results. You also make adjustments as you go to ensure that you catch as many fish as possible. Creating successful website content goes through a similar process. We use a simple acrostic with the vowels A, E, I, O, and U to help us remember the necessary steps.

A – Attract: 

This is the word or phrase that you present to catch the users attention. It should be displayed in a prominent place and in a visually compelling manner. SEO statistics can be useful in determining what word or phrase most users are searching for when they are interested in this topic. You need to measure this attract statement to see if it is working. If it is a button or link, then it can be directly measured using Google Analytics to see how many users visiting this page are clicking this link. If it is a header to an Engage paragraph, then you may need to measure the get more info link on the Engage statement. You might consider A/B testing to test many Attract statements at once to see which one is the most influential. 

 
E – Engage:

This is a short paragraph-- two or three sentences-- that is intended to validate the users’ interest. After reading this, they should feel comfortable that they are in the right place and are ready to hear what you have to say on the subject in much more detail.  If the engagement paragraph is at the top of a lengthy page of information, you may want to have a link that reveals the remainder of the content, or you can measure the offer click to determine how the success of the copy.


I – Inform:

If users make it this far, you have their permission to give the details. Now, don’t get carried away. Remember that this is the web and most readers read at about 20-30% slower from computer screens1.  Jokob Nielsen suggests that you use concise, objective, scannable text to get optimal usability2

 
O – Offer:

Now that you have a completely engaged user, it’s time to convert them. Some of you may be asking, “What does it mean to ‘convert’ a user?” This is the process of getting the user to do something measurable. Conversion activities could be signing up for a newsletter, requesting a demo, downloading literature, or the like.


U – Understand:

There needs to be some form of measurement. W. Edwards Deming says “You can expect what you inspect.” 3  If you expect your website to produce results, you must measure activity and respond to the results. Use Google Analytics or your favorite statistics gathering tool to capture key behavior from your website and measure it to determine if you are truly engaging and influencing your users to do what you want them to do.


There is a lot more complexity in each of these steps, but I think this should get you started with how to think about creating content that produces.


Sources
1 - Dillon, A. (1992) Reading from paper versus screens: a critical review of the empirical literature. Ergonomics, 35(10), 1297-1326.

2 - Jakob Nielsen's Alertbox for October 1, 1997, "How Users Read on the Web"

No comments:

Post a Comment